Video Script — Unit 3

Patience Brings Good Results

Subject: English | Class: 4 | Series: Leeds (SNC 2020)

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Hello, students! Welcome to Unit 3 of your Leeds English textbook. Today we are going to learn a very important lesson: Patience Brings Good Results.

Let me tell you a story about a farmer. Long, long ago, there lived a farmer in a village. He was a very hardworking man. He would rise early every day in the morning and go to his fields. He would work hard to plough his fields the whole morning. In the evening, he would patiently pull out all the weeds.

One day, the farmer planted some seeds before the arrival of monsoon. Monsoon is a period of heavy rain in summer. The farmer prayed to Allah for a good crop.

But the monsoon did not come. The farmer prayed and prayed to Allah, but it did not rain. Like all others, the farmer waited patiently. Slowly, the other villagers gave up hope. They cursed their luck. But the farmer did not give up.

Instead of waiting for the rain, he began watering the seeds himself. He did very hard work. He carried buckets full of water from the well to the field. All the villagers laughed at him, but he did not bother and kept doing his work.

After a few weeks, something wonderful happened. The farmer saw the first green shoots of the seeds! He ran to the village and told everybody about the shoots. All the villagers felt very happy for him. His patience and hard work had been rewarded.

The moral of this story is: Keep patience because it always pays. When things are difficult, do not give up. Keep working hard and have faith.

Now let us learn some important vocabulary from this lesson. "Plough" means to dig a field. "Monsoon" means a period of heavy rain in summer. And "laugh" means to express happiness with sound.

In this unit, we also learned about diphthongs. A diphthong is a blend of two vowel sounds in a single syllable. Here are some examples. The diphthong "ai" is found in words like train, chain, and rain. The diphthong "au" is in haul, fault, and pause. The diphthong "ea" is in deal, clear, and near. The diphthong "oo" is in food, room, and soon. The diphthong "ou" is in loud, cloud, and house. And the diphthong "oi" is in boil, coin, and point.

We also learned about regular and irregular nouns. Regular plural nouns are formed by adding "s" or "es" to the end. For example, cow becomes cows, class becomes classes, and box becomes boxes. Irregular nouns do not follow a specific rule. For example, child becomes children, man becomes men, tooth becomes teeth, foot becomes feet, mouse becomes mice, and goose becomes geese. You need to remember these irregular plurals.

We learned about action verbs too. An action verb is a word that describes an action, like write, pray, eat, sing, and run.

We also learned about prepositions of position. These tell us the position of objects or persons. For example: under, behind, in front of, next to, between, and around. You can say "The cat is under the table" or "The school is between the Masjid and the park."

Finally, we reviewed capitalisation rules. Always use a capital letter at the beginning of a sentence. Always capitalise names of people, like Aden and Hashir. Always capitalise names of places, like Lahore, Pakistan, and Asia. And always capitalise the word "I."

Let us do a quick recap. A patient farmer planted seeds and waited for monsoon. When the rain did not come, other villagers gave up, but the farmer watered his seeds himself. His patience was rewarded when green shoots appeared. We also learned about diphthongs, regular and irregular nouns, action verbs, prepositions of position, and capitalisation rules.

Remember, patience is one of the most important virtues. It helps us achieve our goals. Thank you for watching!